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O que (quem) é tyrosine aminotransferase - definição
MAMMALIAN PROTEIN FOUND IN HOMO SAPIENS
Tyrosine transaminase; EC 2.6.1.5; TAT (gene); L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
Tyrosine hydroxylase
![Tyrosine hydroxylase catalyzes the rate limiting step in [[catecholamine]] biosynthesis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Catecholamines biosynthesis.svg?width=200 "Tyrosine hydroxylase catalyzes the rate limiting step in [[catecholamine]] biosynthesis")
![substrate]] would enter from.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tyrosine hydroxylase from rat showing two of its domains.png?width=200 "substrate]] would enter from.")
Tyrosine hydroxylase or tyrosine 3-monooxygenase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing the conversion of the amino acid L-tyrosine to L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA). It does so using molecular oxygen (O2), as well as iron (Fe2+) and tetrahydrobiopterin as cofactors.
Glutamate—prephenate aminotransferase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Glutamate--prephenate aminotransferase; Glutamate-prephenate aminotransferase; EC 2.6.1.79; L-arogenate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
In enzymology, glutamate-prephenate aminotransferase (, also known as prephenate transaminase, PAT, and L-glutamate:prephenate aminotransferase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Tyrosine N-monooxygenase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
EC 1.14.13.41; Tyrosine N-hydroxylase; CYP79A1; L-tyrosine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (N-hydroxylating); L-tyrosine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase
Tyrosine N-monooxygenase (, tyrosine N-hydroxylase, CYP79A1) is an enzyme with systematic name L-tyrosine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (N-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Wikipédia
Tyrosine aminotransferase
Tyrosine aminotransferase (or tyrosine transaminase) is an enzyme present in the liver and catalyzes the conversion of tyrosine to 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate.
In humans, the tyrosine aminotransferase protein is encoded by the TAT gene. A deficiency of the enzyme in humans can result in what is known as type II tyrosinemia, wherein there is an abundance of tyrosine as a result of tyrosine failing to undergo an aminotransferase reaction to form 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate.
